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How to take a passport photo at home

You can take a U.S. passport photo at home. The things that get photos rejected are ordinary: a shadow, glasses, a tilted head, or standing too close to the wall.

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Use a white or off-white wall and stand several feet in front of it so your shadow does not land behind you. Put the light in front of your face. A window you are facing works. A window behind you does not. Turn off beauty filters and portrait blur in the camera app. Those are edits.

Have another person hold the phone at your eye level. A selfie from arm’s length makes the nose large and the head huge. If you are alone, use the rear camera with a timer, or the front camera from farther away if the preview is sharp enough. This site can open the camera, but a second person still takes a better photo.

Size and file

US passport (2×2)
Size2 × 2 in (51 × 51 mm)
Pixels1200 × 1200 px JPEG (600 DPI). 600 × 600 also falls in the usual digital range.
Head1–1⅜ in (25–35 mm) from chin to top of head, about 49–69% of the frame
BackgroundPlain white or off-white, no shadows or texture
FileColor JPEG. Paper applications use a print; online renewal has its own file rules.
How recentTaken in the last 6 months
GlassesNo, unless you have a signed medical note

How to do it

  1. Set the wall and the light. White wall, you a few feet away, light on your face, no glasses, no hat.
  2. Shoot straight on. Camera at eye level. Shoulders square. Mouth closed. Both eyes open. Look at the lens, not at the screen beside it.
  3. Crop on this page. Upload the photo. Adjust until the checks pass. Download the 2×2 file or the 4×6 sheet. If a check warns, shoot again. Do not fix it with a filter.

Questions

Can I take my own passport photo?

Yes for a U.S. passport. Canada and Australia require a commercial photographer for their passport photos. This site will not sell you those.

Can I use a phone?

Yes. Use the highest quality setting. Do not send the photo through a text message before you crop it.

What if my wall is not white?

Hang a white sheet and stand well in front of it. Do not select the background and replace it. U.S. rules reject that.

Specs last checked . Home-photo advice follows the State Department passport photo page.

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